So what is weight loss surgery? How much does weight loss surgery cost? How is weight loss surgery performed? We have brought together the answers to many more questions for you in our article.
Weight loss surgery, that is, bariatric surgery procedures, is usually applied to people who have tried all methods but cannot control their weight and have secondary health problems due to their excess weight. Obesity surgery procedures may be on the agenda for people who cannot reach the desired distance in reaching the ideal weight despite exercise, diet, and drug therapy.
How to Lose Extra Weight?
Being overweight can be a condition that affects people’s health, general quality of life, and even their self-confidence due to aesthetic concerns. Gradual reduction of obesity, reducing the weight of the person with diet or a different factor is called weight loss. Losing weight through a balanced and healthy diet is considered a healthy weight loss process.
The method to lose excess weight may vary depending on the underlying cause of excess weight. However, weight loss surgery should never be considered as the first choice. People who have excess weight problems should follow the nutrition program prepared by expert dietitians by supporting them with regular exercise.
Losing excess weight caused by inactivity and malnutrition is usually possible with this method. However, if there is an underlying health problem with excess weight, the first thing to do is to treat this health problem.
In cases where none of the methods tried are effective, weight loss surgery may be considered. Accordingly, the patient is first evaluated by the doctors of the necessary branches. It should be determined that the person does not have a health problem that prevents surgery. People with a body mass index of 35 and above can get effective results with weight loss surgery.
Weight loss surgery prices may vary depending on various factors, especially the scope of the procedure to be applied. For this reason, it would be a more accurate approach to give information about the price of weight loss surgery after the examinations made specifically for the patient.
There are many different subtypes of weight loss surgery. One of the most common among these is gastric sleeve surgery. The method to be chosen is determined after evaluating factors such as age, current weight, and current disease for the patient. The most common weight loss surgeries are as follows.
Gastric Balloon
In the gastric balloon procedure performed using the Elipse gastric balloon, Medsil gastric balloon, Spatz gastric balloon, and Orbera gastric balloon and endoscopic method, the balloon placed in the stomach is filled with water or air. It is completed in an average of 15 to 20 minutes. Thus, the capacity of the stomach to take food is reduced, and it is possible for the person to be full faster and lose weight accordingly. Patients lose an average of 7 to 8 kilos within 1 month after gastric balloon application.
The gastric balloon stays in the patient’s stomach for about 6 to 12 months, after which it is removed. Removal of the gastric balloon is a comfortable and painless procedure that takes up to 5 minutes. The method that helps the person to get rid of excess weight does not cause a permanent change in the body. It is very important for the patient to pay attention to their diet and lifestyle changes when the gastric balloon is removed.
Gastric Sleeve Surgery
For patients who are in the super obese group or who are at risk for surgery, gastric sleeve surgery can be performed to prepare for morbid obesity surgery. During gastric sleeve surgery, 80% to 90% of the patient’s stomach can be removed. As a result of this application, the stomach is formed into a sleeve. The benefit of this is a significant reduction in calorie intake.
Gastric sleeve surgery takes 1 to 2 hours. After the surgery performed with the closed technique, the patient applies a liquid nutrition program for 2 weeks. It then switches to soft foods and gradually becomes ready for the transition to normal foods. Gastric sleeve surgery is also effective in reducing the secretion of hunger hormone. Decreased appetite also contributes to weight loss by preventing the person from eating more.
Gastric Bypass Surgery
Another common procedure among weight loss surgeries is gastric bypass surgery. In this procedure, the stomach is basically divided into two parts, and two stomachs, namely one small and one large, are created. In addition to restricting calorie intake, it also has an effect that reduces the absorption of food.
Duodenal Switch Surgery
It is a bariatric surgery procedure that directly affects the metabolism of the patient. Thus, it is a method in which more weight loss occurs. It is generally applied to patients with a body mass index of 50 and above. It should not be overlooked that duodenal switch surgery has important effects on the treatment of diseases such as high cholesterol, diabetes, and hypertension caused by overweight.
